Why compliance starts before your first booking
Short-term rental rules in British Columbia operate at two levels simultaneously: the Province sets a foundational framework through the Short-Term Rental Accommodations Act (SRTAA), and individual municipalities layer their own licensing and zoning requirements on top. A property owner must satisfy both layers before legally accepting guests through platforms like Airbnb or VRBO.
The checklist below is intended as a starting orientation: a structured way to confirm that you have covered the essential ground before you list. It does not substitute for legal advice or for verifying current requirements with the Province and your municipality.
Step 1: Confirm principal residence eligibility
Under the provincial SRTAA, short-term rentals are generally restricted to a host's principal residence: the property where they actually live. Before anything else, confirm whether the property you intend to list qualifies as your principal residence under provincial rules.
Key questions:
- Is this property where you spend the majority of your time and maintain your primary household?
- Do your government records (BC driver's licence, income tax filings, BC Services Card) reflect this address as your home?
- Is the property your own home, rather than a second property, investment property, or rental owned by someone else?
If the answer to any of these is uncertain, review the SRTAA's definition of principal residence carefully before proceeding. See our article on the principal residence requirement for a more detailed breakdown.
Principal Residence Checklist
- Property is your primary home (not a secondary or investment property)
- Government ID and CRA records reflect this address
- You can provide supporting documentation if requested
- Property is not subject to a strata bylaw or tenancy that prohibits STR use
Step 2: Register with the provincial STR registry
Before listing your property on any platform, you must obtain a valid provincial STR registration number through the Province of British Columbia's registry. This number must be displayed on your listing: platforms are required to enforce this.
To register, you will need to confirm:
- The property address and type (principal residence, suite, etc.)
- Your identity as the host or operator
- That the property meets eligibility requirements under the SRTAA
Registration must be renewed. Track your renewal date and renew before it lapses: operating with an expired registration is a compliance violation. See: The Provincial STR Registry: what BC hosts must prepare.
Provincial Registration Checklist
- Applied for provincial STR registration number
- Registration number received and noted for listing display
- Registration number displayed on all platform listings
- Renewal date tracked and calendar reminder set
Step 3: Obtain your municipal business licence
If your property is within the City of Vancouver or most other BC municipalities, you also need a municipal short-term rental business licence before you operate. The Vancouver STR business licence requires a separate application, a fee, and in some cases documentation of eligibility. Other municipalities have their own requirements.
Check whether your municipality:
- Requires a short-term rental business licence
- Has zoning rules that permit STR use in your area
- Has specific conditions attached to the licence (occupancy limits, emergency contact requirements, etc.)
For Vancouver-specific guidance, see: Vancouver STR licence guide: fees, eligibility, approval, and renewal.
Municipal Licence Checklist
- Confirmed municipal STR licence is required in your jurisdiction
- Confirmed your zone permits short-term rental use
- STR business licence application submitted
- Licence received and number displayed on listings
- Licence renewal date tracked
Step 4: Prepare your property for guests and compliance
Beyond licensing and registration, operators are responsible for ensuring their property meets safety standards and that guests can access emergency information. This is an ongoing responsibility, not a one-time task.
- Working smoke alarms on every floor and in sleeping areas
- Carbon monoxide detectors where required
- A fire extinguisher, accessible and in service
- Emergency exit information posted or accessible in the unit
- Functional locks on all entry points
- An emergency contact number that can be reached 24/7 during guest stays
For a more complete safety checklist, see: STR safety checklist: smoke alarms, CO detectors, fire plans, and records.
Step 5: Get appropriate insurance coverage
Standard homeowner or landlord insurance policies may not cover short-term rental activity. Contact your insurer before listing and confirm whether your policy covers short-term rental use, or whether a separate or amended policy is required. This is not a step to skip: a claim arising from a guest stay could be denied if your insurer was not informed of the rental activity.
Step 6: Set up your operation for the long term
Running a short-term rental is not a set-and-forget activity. Licences expire, regulations change, and guests require responsive management. Build habits and systems early:
- Track all licence and registration renewal dates in a calendar
- Keep copies of your registration certificate and municipal licence in an accessible location
- Review regulatory updates from the Province and your municipality at least annually
- Maintain records of stays, complaints, and any incidents for at least two years
For guidance on what records to keep, see: STR audit-ready records: what BC hosts should keep and how to organize them.
Official Sources
- Province of BC: Short-Term Rentals Overview
- BC STR Registry (Province of British Columbia)
- City of Vancouver: Short-Term Rentals
Information in this article reflects publicly available guidance as of May 2026. Verify current requirements with the Province of BC and your municipality.
