What is the BC Home Owner Grant?
The BC Home Owner Grant is a provincial program that reduces the amount of property tax payable on a qualifying owner-occupied residential property. It is available to eligible BC residents who own and occupy their home as their principal residence. The grant provides a reduction in property taxes annually, with additional amounts available to seniors and individuals with disabilities.
To claim the grant, owners must apply each year: it is not automatically applied. The grant is administered by the Province of British Columbia, and eligibility is confirmed through the application process.
The principal residence requirement for the grant
To be eligible for the Home Owner Grant, the owner must:
- Be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident
- Occupy the property as their principal residence as of a specific date in the tax year
- Hold a registered ownership interest in the property
The key phrase is "principal residence." This is the same concept that appears in BC's Short-Term Rental Accommodations Act (SRTAA): and it creates a connection between the two frameworks that many STR operators do not initially recognize.
Where short-term rental activity creates risk
The most direct risk arises when an owner operates a short-term rental at a property that is not, or may not qualify as, their principal residence. In that situation:
- The owner is potentially operating outside the SRTAA's principal residence rule
- The owner may also be incorrectly claiming the Home Owner Grant on a property that is not their primary home
These are two separate compliance issues under two separate programs, but they share the same factual foundation: whether the property is genuinely the owner's principal residence.
Operating a short-term rental at your principal residence
If your property genuinely is your principal residence and you are operating a short-term rental there in compliance with the SRTAA and your municipal licensing requirements, your Home Owner Grant eligibility is generally not affected. The SRTAA's principal residence rule and the grant's principal residence requirement are aligned for compliant operators.
The risk area is for operators who are operating a short-term rental at a property that is not, or is questionably, their principal residence: and who are simultaneously claiming the grant on that property.
The "renting the entire home" scenario
Owners who rent out their entire home for extended periods through short-term rental platforms face a specific question: does extended STR use of the entire home affect the principal residence determination for grant purposes?
The answer depends on the facts of the individual situation, including how long the home is rented out and whether the owner maintains it as their actual primary home during and between rental periods. This is not a question with a simple universal answer: it requires attention to both the grant rules and the SRTAA framework. Consult a qualified professional if this applies to your situation.
What to do if you are uncertain
If you are unsure whether your property qualifies as your principal residence for Home Owner Grant purposes, the Province of British Columbia provides guidance on its website and through its property tax inquiry line. Do not assume the grant applies without confirming your eligibility each year.
For an overview of principal residence under the SRTAA specifically, see: The principal residence requirement for STRs in British Columbia. For the documents that support a principal residence claim, see: Proof of principal residence: documents BC STR hosts should organize.
Official Sources
Information in this article reflects publicly available guidance as of May 2026. Verify current grant eligibility requirements with the Province of BC.
